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On 17 December 1967, Harold Holt, the 17th Prime Minister of Australia, disappeared while swimming in the sea near Portsea, Victoria, and his body is still not found.

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On December 17, 1967, a seemingly ordinary visit to Cheviot Beach near Portsea in Victoria turned into one of Australia's most enduring mysteries. Harold Holt, the serving Prime Australialia Prime Minister, decided to go for a swim in the turbulent waters, favored by experienced swimmers for their challenging conditions. Witnesses that day described the sea as being particularly rough. Despite being known for his physical fitness and strong swimming skills, Holt plunged into the surf and was tragically swept away, never to be seen again.

The disappearance sparked a massive search effort, involving aircraft, skin divers, and naval vessels, yet no trace of Holt was ever found. The lack of a body led to a wide range of speculations and conspiracy theories, including suggestions that he faked his own death or was abducted by a foreign power. However, the most likely explanation remains that Holt drown in the severe undertow that his companions warned him against.

His sudden disappearance had a significant impact on Australian politics and public life. Given that he was a sitting prime minister, it not only plunged the government into a leadership crisis but also deeply affected the national psyche. Holt was declared presumed dead two days after his disappearance, and a memorial service attended by leaders from around the world was held in his honor.

The event raised awareness about water safety in Australia and influenced changes in protocols for the protection of serving prime ministers. Holt's legacy includes the decimalization of Australian currency and the initiation of the Vietnam War, but perhaps the most lasting impact is the ongoing public fascination with his disappearance, which remains one of the most discussed mysteries in Australia to this day. It resulted in the phrase "doing a Harold Holt" being used as rhyming slang to describe someone disappearing suddenly, showing how deeply the event has permeated Australian pop culture.