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Nawab Iftikhar Ali Khan Pataudi is the only Indian Cricketer to represent England and India

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Nawab Iftikhar Ali Khan Pataudi, an eminent figure in the history of cricket, carved a unique niche for himself by representing both England and India in Test cricket. Born on March 16, 1910, in Pataudi, India, he belonged to the princely state's ruling family and was educated at prestigious institutions in England, including Balliol College, Oxford. His cricketing skills were honed on the lush fields of England, where he first made a mark.

Iftikhar Ali Khan's debut in international cricket was quite unconventional, as his first appearance was for the English team during the 1932-33 Ashes series in Australia. His entry into the series was notable; he scored a century (102) in his very first innings at Sydney, showcasing his prowess and elegance right from the outset. This performance etched his name in the annals of cricket history, highlighting his promise and skill.

However, his allegiance shifted as India gained independence from British rule. Iftikhar Ali Khan decided to represent India, the country of his birth and princely heritage. He made his debut for India during the team's tour of England in 1946, a significant move that marked his transition from representing the colonizer to leading the cricket team of a newly sovereign nation. His career with the Indian national team was marked by his captaincy; he led the team in its tour of England, although his stint was not marked by personal batting success.

Despite his brief career and having played only a few Test matches for both England and India, Iftikhar Ali Khan's role as a cricketer was significant for the symbolic link he provided between two eras: the colonial and post-colonial periods of Indian history. Beyond his skills on the cricket field, he was also revered for his leadership qualities and his dignified presence both on and off the field.

His cricketing legacy continued through his son, Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi, who became one of India's most celebrated cricket captains. Nawab Iftikhar Ali Khan Pataudi passed away on January 5, 1952, but remains a celebrated figure in the world of cricket, remembered for his unique dual representation and for bridging two distinct cricketing eras through his sport and lineage.