Following the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire at the end of World War I, the League of Nations granted France mandate over Lebanon, marking the beginning of French influence in the region. Under the French Mandate, which lasted until 1943, Lebanon experienced significant cultural transformation and modernization, including the introduction of new educational and legal systems. This period greatly influenced the architectural, culinary, and educational facets of Lebanese society, embedding a francophone culture that persists to this day.
The historical ties established during the French Mandate created a lasting relationship between Lebanon and France, fostering various cultural and economic exchanges. Currently, approximately 23,000 French nationals reside in Lebanon. Many of them are involved in business, education, and cultural projects, contributing to the ongoing interaction between the two nations. Additionally, Lebanon's francophone community plays a crucial role in maintaining the linguistic and cultural bridge between the two countries.
On the other side, approximately 210,000 Lebanese live in France. This diaspora represents one of the largest Lebanese communities outside Lebanon, largely concentrated in Paris and Marseille. The Lebanese in France are known for their active participation in commerce and industry, as well as in the cultural and academic sectors, significantly enriching the multicultural tapestry of France. This community often acts as a conduit for further bilateral cooperations in areas ranging from education to business.
The relationship between Lebanon and France, rooted in historical mandates, has blossomed into a robust partnership benefiting both nations. The vibrant Lebanese community in France and the significant French presence in Lebanon continue to strengthen the ties that were established more than a century ago, echoing a shared history and mutual respect that endure beyond mere diplomatic relations. This ongoing interconnection not only underscores the important role of diasporas in foreign relations but also demonstrates the enduring influence of historical ties on contemporary international relationships.
